violate
英['vaɪəleɪt]
美['vaɪəlet]
- vt. 违反；侵犯，妨碍；亵渎
词态变化
第三人称单数: violates;过去式: violated;过去分词: violated;现在分词: violating;名词: violation; violator;
中文词源
violate 违反
词源同violence,暴力，引申词义违背，违反。
英文词源
- violate
- violate: [15] Latin violāre ‘treat with violence’ was derived from the noun vīs ‘force, energy’ (whose accusative form, vim, is probably the source of English vim [19]). Its past participle gave English violate, while its present participle is ultimately responsible for English violent [14].
=> vim, violent - violate (v.)
- early 15c., "to break" (an oath, etc.), from Latin violatus, past participle of violare "treat with violence, dishonor, outrage" (see violation). Sense of "ravish" is first recorded mid-15c. Related: Violated; violating.
双语例句
- 1. Nuclear weapons seem to violate the just war principle of proportionality.
- 核武器似乎违背了正义战争的罚当其罪原则。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. to violate international law
- 违反国际法
来自《权威词典》
- 3. Can they be allowed to violate rules and regulations at will?
- 难道能容许他们随心所欲地破坏规章制度 吗 ?
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 4. Only Hitler was prepared to violate the neutrality of Belgium and Holland.
- 只有希特勒才处心积虑地要破坏比利时和荷兰的中立.
来自辞典例句
- 5. Any device that would violate one statement would violate the other.
- 任何一个装置,如果违背一种叙述,也就必然违背另一种叙述.
来自辞典例句