stumble
英['stʌmb(ə)l]
美['stʌmbl]
- vi. 踌躇，蹒跚；失足；犯错
- vt. 使…困惑；使…绊倒
- n. 绊倒；蹒跚而行
词态变化
第三人称单数: stumbles;过去式: stumbled;过去分词: stumbled;现在分词: stumbling;
助记提示
1. 死都要贪步会跌倒.
2. 谐音“死贪步” => 绊倒、犯错误。
英文词源
- stumble
- stumble: [14] Stumble was probably borrowed from an unrecorded Old Norse *stumla. This would have come, along with its first cousin stumra ‘trip’, from a prehistoric Germanic base *stum-, *stam- ‘check, impede’, which also produced English stammer and stem ‘halt, check’.
=> stammer, stem - stumble (v.)
- c. 1300, "to trip or miss one's footing" (physically or morally), probably from a Scandinavian source (compare dialectal Norwegian stumla, Swedish stambla "to stumble"), probably from a variant of the Proto-Germanic base *stam-, source of Old English stamerian "to stammer," German stumm, Dutch stom "dumb, silent." Possibly influenced in form by stumpen "to stumble," but the -b- may be purely euphonious. Meaning "to come (upon) by chance" is attested from 1550s. Related: Stumbled; stumbling. Stumbling-block first recorded 1526 (Tindale), used in Rom. xiv:13, where usually it translates Greek skandalon.
- stumble (n.)
- 1540s, "act of stumbling," from stumble (v.). Meaning "a failure, false step" is from 1640s.
双语例句
- 1. They stumble across a ghost town inhabited by a rascally gold prospector.
- 他们偶然来到一个居住着一位狡诈的淘金者的废墟之城。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. As he drew abreast of the man he pretended to stumble.
- 当他赶上那个男人时，他装出了要跌倒的样子。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. I make it into the darkness with only one stumble.
- 我只是绊了一下，周围就变成了一片黑暗。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The sudden weakness in her legs made her stumble.
- 她突然两腿发软踉跄了一下。
来自《权威词典》
- 5. Stagger and stumble suggest unsteady or uncontrolledmovement.
- stagger和stumble均指不稳的或身不由己的动作.
来自互联网