perceive
英[pə'siːv]
美[pɚ'siv]
- vt. 察觉，感觉；理解；认知
- vi. 感到，感知；认识到
词态变化
第三人称单数: perceives;过去式: perceived;过去分词: perceived;现在分词: perceiving;
助记提示
1、per- "thoroughly" + -ceiv- + -e.
2、literally "take entirely".
3、figuratively "grasp with the mind, learn, comprehend, recognize, notice".
4、如今，在英语里只使用其比喻义、引申义。
中文词源
perceive 感觉，感知
来自拉丁语percipere,得到，抓住，来自per-,完全的，-cip,抓住，理解，词源同conceive,percipient.引申词义感觉，感知。
英文词源
- perceive (v.)
- c. 1300, via Anglo-French parceif, Old North French *perceivre (Old French perçoivre) "perceive, notice, see; recognize, understand," from Latin percipere "obtain, gather, seize entirely, take possession of," also, figuratively, "to grasp with the mind, learn, comprehend," literally "to take entirely," from per "thoroughly" (see per) + capere "to grasp, take" (see capable).
Replaced Old English ongietan. Both the Latin senses were in Old French, though the primary sense of Modern French percevoir is literal, "to receive, collect" (rents, taxes, etc.), while English uses the word almost always in the metaphorical sense. Related: Perceived; perceiving.
双语例句
- 1. Voters perceive him as a decisive and resolute international leader.
- 投票者认为他是一位坚定果断的国际领导人。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. "Precisely what other problems do you perceive?" she asked.
- “你究竟还发现了什么问题？”她问道。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. They only recognise badness when they perceive it in others.
- 他们只看到别人身上的恶行。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Did you perceive a red colour or a green one?
- 你看出来是红颜色还是绿颜色?
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. I can't perceive any difference between these coins.
- 我看不出这些硬币的区别.
来自《简明英汉词典》