pale
英[peɪl]
美[pel]
- adj. 苍白的；无力的；暗淡的
- n. 前哨；栅栏；范围
- vt. 使失色；使变苍白；用栅栏围
- vi. 失色；变苍白；变得暗淡
- n. (Pale)人名；(塞)帕莱
词态变化
第三人称单数: pales;过去式: paled;过去分词: paled;现在分词: paling;比较级: paler;最高级: palest;副词: palely;名词: paleness;
助记提示
1、pal- + -e.
2. 谐音“怕哦”----好可怕哦，吓得脸的苍白了。
中文词源
pale 苍白的，微弱的
来自pallere,苍白的，发白的，来自PIE*pel,苍白的，发白的，词源同fallow,pallor.
pale 栅栏，围篱，桩来自拉丁语palus,栅栏，围篱，桩，来自PIE*pag,固定，标记，词源同page,pole,palisade.拼 写比较rule,regulate.
英文词源
- pale
- pale: English has two words pale. The adjective [13] comes via Old French from Latin pallidus (source also of English appal – originally ‘turn pale’ – pall ‘become wearisome’ [14] – originally a shortening of appal – and pallid [17]). This was a derivative of the verb pallēre ‘be pale’, which was descended from *pol-, *pel-, the same Indo-European base as produced English fallow.
The noun pale [14] comes via Old French pal from Latin pālus ‘stake’. This was a descendant of the base *pāg- ‘fix’, which also produced English pagan, page, and pole ‘stick’. English palisade [17] comes ultimately from *pālicea, a Vulgar Latin derivative of pālus, and the closely related Latin pāla ‘spade’ produced English palette [17] and pallet [16].
=> appal, fallow, pall, pallid; pagan, page, palette, palisade, pallet, pole, travel - pale (adj.)
- early 14c., from Old French paile "pale, light-colored" (12c., Modern French pâle), from Latin pallidus "pale, pallid, wan, colorless," from pallere "be pale, grow pale," from PIE *pel- (2) "pale" (see pallor). Pale-face, supposed North American Indian word for "European," is attested from 1822.
- pale (n.)
- early 13c. (c. 1200 in Anglo-Latin), "stake, pole, stake for vines," from Old French pal and directly from Latin palus "stake, prop, wooden post," related to pangere "to fix or fasten" (see pact).
From late 14c. as "fence of pointed stakes;" figurative sense of "limit, boundary, restriction" is from c. 1400. Barely surviving in beyond the pale and similar phrases. Meaning "the part of Ireland under English rule" is from 1540s, via sense of "territory held by power of a nation or people" (mid-15c.). - pale (v.)
- late 14c., "become pale; appear pale" (also, in Middle English, "to make pale"), from Old French paleir (12c.) or from pale (adj.). Related: Paled; paling.
双语例句
- 1. In the background, dressed in pale green, stood Eunice.
- 尤妮斯穿着浅绿色的衣服站在后面不起眼的地方。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. At the horizon the land mass becomes a continuous pale neutral grey.
- 陆地在地平线处变成了一片浅灰。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Pale colours are much more in vogue than autumnal bronzes and coppers.
- 浅色比黄褐色和红棕色这些秋季色彩更流行。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. She had pale thin yellow hair she pulled back into a bun.
- 她把一头稀疏的浅黄色头发向后梳，挽成了个圆髻。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. This sort of thing really is quite beyond the pale.
- 这种事情真是不可接受。
来自柯林斯例句