heath
英[hiːθ]
美[hiθ]
- n. 石南,石南植物;荒野
- adj. 杜鹃花科木本植物的
- n. (Heath)人名;(柬)夏;(芬)海亚特;(英)希思
词态变化
复数: heaths;
助记提示
1. 生于石间向阳之处,故名石南。
2. heathen => heath.
3. 因石南生长在荒野、荒地而得名。
中文词源
heath 荒地,荒野
来自PIE*kaito,森林,荒地。其原义可能为牛,词源同bovine,cow,即牛在野外吃草的地方。
英文词源
- heath
- heath: [OE] Heath goes back to Indo-European *kait-, denoting ‘open, unploughed country’. Its Germanic descendant *khaithiz produced German and Dutch heide and English heath. One of the commonest plants of such habitats is the heather, and this was accordingly named in prehistoric Germanic *khaithjō, a derivative of the same base as produced *khaithiz, which in modern English has become heath ‘plant of the heather family’. (The word heather [14] itself, incidentally, does not appear to be related. It comes from a Scottish or Northern Middle English hadder or hathir, and its modern English form is due to association with heath.)
- heath (n.)
- Old English hæð "untilled land, tract of wasteland," especially flat, shrubby, desolate land;" earlier "heather, plants and shrubs found on heaths," influenced by cognate Old Norse heiðr "heath, moor," both from Proto-Germanic *haithiz (cognates: Old Saxon hetha, Old High German heida "heather," Dutch heide "heath," Gothic haiþi "field"), from PIE *kaito "forest, uncultivated land" (cognates: Old Irish ciad, Welsh coed, Breton coet "wood, forest").
双语例句
- 1. He decided to cut across the Heath, through Greenwich Park.
- 他决定抄近路走格林尼治公园穿过希思区。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Heath's appeal against the sentence was later successful.
- 希思对判决不服提出上诉,后来胜诉了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. a Heath Robinson contraption
- 复杂而不实用的装置
来自《权威词典》
- 4. Few kinds of plants grow in the heath.
- 少有植物可在荒地上生长.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. In this paper, by using Heath - H ( ? ) del - mappings we give a characterizationof C - Semi - stratifiable spacs, C - Nagata spaces, KC - semi - stratifiable spacesand K - semi - stratifiable spaces.
- 本文用Heath -H? del 映象给出C - 半 分层空间, C-Nagata空间, KC - 半分层空间和K - 半分层空间的一种刻划.
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