gorilla
英[gə'rɪlə]
美[ɡə'rɪlə]
- n. 大猩猩
词态变化
复数: gorillas;
助记提示
1. g- (great) + -orilla => gorilla: great ape.
2. 谐音“哥累啦”-----大猩猩说，哥累啦，抽根儿烟消遣消遣。
3. g- (great) + ori- (升起、生起的太阳 => 星(形声字，上日下生) => 猩) + -lla => gorilla.
中文词源
gorilla 大猩猩
来自非洲土著语。
英文词源
- gorilla
- gorilla: [19] The first we hear of gorilla is as a word used in a Greek translation of the 5thcentury BC Carthaginian explorer Hanno’s account of a voyage to West Africa. He reported encountering there a tribe of wild hairy people, whose females were, according to a local interpreter, called goríllas. In 1847 the American missionary and scientist Thomas Savage adopted the word as the species name of the great ape Troglodytes gorilla, and by the 1850s it had passed into general use.
- gorilla (n.)
- 1847, applied to a species of large apes (Troglodytes gorills) by U.S. missionary Thomas Savage, from Greek gorillai, plural of name given to wild, hairy beings (now supposed to have been chimpanzees) in a Greek translation of Carthaginian navigator Hanno's account of his voyage along the northwest coast of Africa, c. 500 B.C.E. Allegedly an African word.
In its inmost recess was an island similar to that formerly described, which contained in like manner a lake with another island, inhabited by a rude description of people. The females were much more numerous than the males, and had rough skins: our interpreters called them Gorillae. We pursued but could take none of the males; they all escaped to the top of precipices, which they mounted with ease, and threw down stones; we took three of the females, but they made such violent struggles, biting and tearing their captors, that we killed them, and stripped off the skins, which we carried to Carthage: being out of provisions we could go no further. [Hanno, "Periplus"]
Of persons perceived as being gorilla-like, from 1884.
双语例句
- 1. The third gorilla was taller by a head.
- 第三只大猩猩要高出一头。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. I was awed by the huge gorilla.
- 那只大猩猩使我惊惧.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. The 30 - year study of Koko has redefined science's concept of gorilla intelligence.
- 她30年的学习生涯重新阐明了关于大猩猩智力的科学概念.
来自时文部分
- 4. It is this " humanness " of the gorilla which is so beguiling.
- 就是大猩猩的这种 “ 人的特性 ” 使人感到如此有趣.
来自辞典例句
- 5. A gorilla is just a speechless animal.
- 猩猩只不过是一种不会说话的动物.
来自辞典例句