gonad

• n. [解剖] 性腺；[解剖] 生殖腺

中文词源

来自词根gen, 生育，词源同genital, gene. 用于解剖学术语。

英文词源

gonad (n.)

1880, from Modern Latin gonas (plural gonades), coined from Greek gone, gonos "child, offspring; seed, that which engenders; birth, childbirth; race, stock, family," related to gignesthai "be born," genos "race, birth, descent," from PIE *gon-o-, suffixed form of root *gen- "to give birth, beget" (see genus). Related: gonads; gonadal.

双语例句

1. The change of hypothalamus - pituitary - gonad ( HPG ) axis is very predominant in this process.

下丘脑 - 垂体 - 性腺 轴的变化在衰老过程中尤为突出.

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2. This doctor is experienced in treating gonad diseases.

这位医生对治疗生殖腺疾病非常有经验.

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3. It is a neuropeptide member belonging to the crustacean hyperglycemic hormone ( CHH ) neuropeptide family.

除MIH外,CHH家族 神经肽还包括高血糖激素、性腺抑制激素 ( Gonad-inhibiting hormone, GIH ) 和大颚器官抑制激素(Mandibularorgan -inhibitinghormone,MOIH).

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4. If SRY is missing, the gonad develops into an ovary, even if the embryo is male.

如果SRY基因缺失,即使是男性胚胎, 其性腺也会发育成卵巢.

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5. Aim To study effects of metfomin ( MF ) on calmodulin ( CaM ) mRNA exprssion of the pitutary - gonad axis in rats.

目的研究二甲双胍 ( metformin,MF ) 对大鼠垂体 — 性腺轴钙调蛋白 ( calmodulin,CaM ) mRNA表达的影响.

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