dispose
英[dɪ'spəʊz]
美[dɪ'spoz]
- vt. 处理;处置;安排
- vi. 处理;安排;(能够)决定
- n. 处置;性情
词态变化
第三人称单数: disposes;过去式: disposed;过去分词: disposed;现在分词: disposing;
助记提示
1. dis- "apart" + pos- + -e.
2. 含义:put things apart, put things to their different positions (directions), put in order, arrange, distribute.
3. 也就是把各种事情、东西放置到他们各自不同的位置上。
中文词源
dispose 安排,布置,处理
dis-, 分开,散开。-pos, 放置,词源同pose, compose. 即有序布置,安排,引申词义处理。
英文词源
- dispose
- dispose: see position
- dispose (v.)
- late 14c., from Old French disposer (13c.) "arrange, order, control, regulate" (influenced in form by poser "to place"), from Latin disponere "put in order, arrange, distribute," from dis- "apart" (see dis-) + ponere "to put, place" (past participle positus; see position (n.)). Related: Disposed; disposing.
双语例句
- 1. He alleged that they had hired an assassin to dispose of him.
- 他宣称他们已雇了刺客来除掉他。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. They have no way to dispose of the hazardous waste they produce.
- 他们没有办法处理掉自己产生的有害废料。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. He doesn't know how to dispose of his spare time.
- 他不知如何打发空余时间.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. We will have to dispose of the mice in the attic.
- 我们必须消灭阁楼里的老鼠.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. The United States tried to dispose of its grain surpluses.
- 美国努力把过剩粮食处理掉.
来自《简明英汉词典》