despoil

英[dɪ'spɒɪl] 美[dɪ'spɔɪl]
  • vt. 掠夺,剥夺;夺取

词态变化


第三人称单数: despoils;过去式: despoiled;过去分词: despoiled;现在分词: despoiling;

助记提示


1. spill, split => spoil => despoil.
2. Latin spolium originally denoted 'skin stripped from a killed animal'.

中文词源


despoil 掠夺

de-, 向下,离开。spoil, 掠夺。即掠夺,夺走。

英文词源


despoil (v.)
c. 1300, from Old French despoillier (12c., Modern French dépouiller) "to strip, rob, deprive of, steal, borrow," from Latin despoliare "to rob, despoil, plunder," from de- "entirely" (see de-) + spoliare "to strip of clothing, rob," from spolium "armor, booty" (see spoil (v.)). Related: Despoiled; despoiling.

双语例句


1. The city of greece and asia is despoil of their most valuable ornament.
希腊与亚洲城市中最宝贵的装饰品被劫掠一空.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. The victorious army despoil the city of all its treasure.
得胜的军队把城里的财宝劫掠一空。

来自辞典例句

3. " Thy voice, and suddenly grow grey with fear, And tremble and despoil themselves: 0 hear! "
听到你的声音, 它们已吓得发青: 一边颤栗,一边自动萎缩: 哦,你听!

来自英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学

4. From the wicked who despoil me, My deadly enemies who surround me.
诗17:9使我脱离那欺压我的恶人、就是围困我 、 要害我命的仇敌.

来自互联网

5. And tremble and despoil themselves : 0 hear!
一边颤栗,一边自动萎缩: 哦,你听!

来自互联网