arrange

英[ə'reɪn(d)ʒ] 美[ə'rendʒ]
  • vt. 安排;排列;整理
  • vi. 安排;排列;协商

词态变化


第三人称单数: arranges;过去式: arranged;过去分词: arranged;现在分词: arranging;

助记提示


1. rangier "set in a row, place in a row, arrange, get into line," from rang "row, line" => rank.
2. rank => range ( "row, line" => "row, line or position than a gun can send a bullet" => "distance a gun can send a bullet" => 射程、范围、幅度 => 在射程或范围内徘徊、漫游 => 放牧场(在一个大的区域、范围类游荡)。
3. rank => range, arrange, ranch.

中文词源


arrange 安排

前缀ar-同ad-. range, 排列。

英文词源


arrange
arrange: [14] Arrange is a French formation: Old French arangier was a compound verb formed from the prefix a- and the verb rangier ‘set in a row’ (related to English range and rank). In English its first, and for a long time its only meaning was ‘array in a line of battle’. Shakespeare does not use it, and it does not occur in the 1611 translation of the Bible. It is not until the 18th century that it becomes at all common, in the current sense ‘put in order’, and it has been speculated that this is a reborrowing from modern French arranger.
=> range, rank
arrange (v.)
late 14c., "draw up a line of battle," from Old French arengier (12c.), from a- "to" (see ad-) + rangier "set in a row" (Modern French ranger), from rang "rank," from Frankish *hring (see rank (n.)).

A rare word until the meaning generalized to "to place things in order" c. 1780-1800. Musical sense of "adapt for other instruments or voices" is from 1808. Related: Arranged; arranging. Arranged marriage attested from 1854.

双语例句


1. It is not for me to arrange such matters.
我无权安排这些事情。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Customers who arrange overdrafts will face a monthly charge of £5.
透支的客户每月要缴纳5英镑的费用。

来自柯林斯例句

3. I will arrange for someone to take you round.
我会安排人带你转转。

来自柯林斯例句

4. We can arrange unsecured loans for any amount from £500 to £7,500.
我们能提供数额从500英镑到7,500英镑的无担保贷款。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He had managed to arrange to stay on in Adelaide.
他已设法安排好在阿德莱德继续呆下去。

来自柯林斯例句